From GC-MS to AI Identification: How Third-Party Agarwood Testing Exposes "Oil-Injection" Fraud
Facing fraud such as oil injection, perfume soaking, and substituting other woods, third-party testing builds a scientific defense with GC-MS compositional fingerprints, microscopy, density analysis, and blockchain traceability; AI image recognition and "one item, one code" are becoming the new industry standard.
2026-10-08 · 5 阅读